Deep in Vietnam, Exploring a Colossal Cave

From: Sakutara (CIA2310) 2 Nov 2014 18:54
To: ALL1 of 7
Một bài báo hay. Hy vọng trong tương lai mình sẽ có cơ hội đi được những chổ này.

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Deep in Vietnam, Exploring a Colossal Cave

By DAVID W. LLOYDOCT. 31, 2014

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A beach inside the Hang En cave. Credit David W. Lloyd for The New York Times

Waist-deep in cool river water on a sweltering June afternoon, we waded toward the entrance of the immense Hang En cave in the Quang Binh province of central Vietnam. There, we donned our hard hats and headlamps and silently entered single file, darkness enveloping us, just the light of our flashlights illuminating our path. A few hundred feet in, we reached a mountain of boulders. As we scrambled up, the light became more intense as we gained height. On reaching the summit we were stopped dead in our tracks by the view before us — the cave’s gigantic main cavern.

At 300 feet in height and 600 feet across, the cavern is big enough to fit a Boeing 747 with room to spare. The space was flooded with rays of natural light coming in from an arch high above us. The beams of light illuminated a yellow sand beach hundreds of feet below, surrounding a calm turquoise pool.

A team of porters who had gone ahead of us were already down on the beach, some pitching our tents for the night, others keeping a fire burning ready to cook dinner. As flames flickered, catching on the light breeze being drawn through the cave, smoke swirled upward in the musky, dank air.

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Trekking toward the Hang En cave. Credit David W. Lloyd for The New York Times

Two nights before I had been having dinner with Howard Limbert, a gregarious 57-year-old cave expert who left his job in England as a biomedical scientist in 2012 to devote his life to exploring the caves of Vietnam. Mr. Limbert spoke with infectious enthusiasm about his many research expeditions during the 1990s to map and measure Hang En and the other caves in the region, using laser technology. He told me, between deep drags on a Vietnamese-brand cigarette, that by trekking to Hang En, I would have one of the most exciting adventures of my life. As I stood looking out over the vast, otherworldly space before me and reflecting on the hike to reach it, his words rang true

In this jungle region of central Vietnam, the Hang En cave is one in a series of mind-blowing caverns discovered by Mr. Limbert, his wife, Deb, 54, also a caver, and their colleagues from the British Cave Research Association. The most enormous cave here is Son Doong Cave, which ranks — alongside Miao Room in China and Sarawak Chamber and Deer Cave in Borneo — as one of the world’s largest caves. Son Doong last year for the first time became accessible to a limited number of tourists, thanks to Oxalis, the most established and reputable company running tours in the region’s caves.

In Son Doong’s vast caverns, forests of 100-foot-tall trees thrive in spaces big enough to accommodate 40-story skyscrapers. Colossal 260-foot stalactites, not to mention monkeys, hornbills and flying foxes, are also found in Son Doong’s surreal habitat, first fully explored in 2009. However, Son Doong, at $3,000 for a six-day trek into the deep innards of the cave, was far out of my price range and, in any case, sold out. Only 250 total spots were available for 2014, but slightly more will be offered in 2015, with bookings beginning in November.

However, other remarkable caves are nearby and much more affordable. There is the Hang Ken cave with its waterfalls spilling into large lagoons, shimmering goldlike mineral deposits and soaring columns created over thousands of years when stalactites hanging from the cave roof met stalagmite formations building from the cave floor. I decided on the larger and more dramatic Hang En cave on Mr. Limbert’s strong recommendation as it offered the chance to camp inside the colossal main cavern, and would be a wildly adventurous journey.

The Hang En tour involves a difficult daylong trek over limestone mountain paths and along riverbeds to the remote indigenous village of Ban Doong. As a Hanoi-based travel journalist and photographer who has lived in the region for nearly four years, I relished the idea of discovering something fresh and different. And as a competitive cyclist and mountain runner, I liked the muscle-burning aspect.

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Beach camping in Hang En. Credit David W. Lloyd for The New York Times

The expedition began in Phong Nha, a sleepy community of 1,000 people about six miles from the start of our trek. The town has acted as a base for cave-visiting for the past few years, with numbers swelling after the 2011 opening of the easily accessible Paradise Cave, popular with Vietnamese tourists as it can be reached by boat with no trekking required. Before the cave tourists arrived, the town was poor, with income mainly derived from farming, fishing and hunting.

The Paradise Cave and the more adventurous cave expeditions have turned this former tourist backwater, which lies 12 hours by train from Hanoi, into a bucket-list destination for intrepid travelers, with a choice of three caving adventures now on offer via Oxalis Adventure Tours: the Son Doong cave trek; treks to the Tu Lan river cave system that includes the Hang Ken cave at a cost of $260; and the Hang En trek that I had opted for, at $275.

Mr. Limbert and I had met for dinner at his favorite Phong Nha restaurant, Quan An Vung Hue. Sparsely decorated, it is hidden behind the small town’s narrow main street. Soon, an array of his culinary recommendations lay before us — a bowl overflowing with marinated, grilled ribs, a pl…[Message Truncated] View full message.
EDITED: 2 Nov 2014 18:55 by CIA2310
From: Thiên Lôi (TL74) 3 Nov 2014 05:01
To: Sakutara (CIA2310) 2 of 7
VN cả 100 triệu dân trên 1 mảnh đất nhỏ xíu mà lại không phát hiện ra 1 cái hang động lớn nhất thế giới.

Tui cũng ước có dịp về VN đi thăm động này và động Phong Nha cùng 1 số địa danh khác. 0 biết bao giờ đây... :(
From: Sakutara (CIA2310) 3 Nov 2014 06:54
To: Thiên Lôi (TL74) 3 of 7
Hy vọng là mấy ổng không gắn đèn màu, không khai thác du lịch tràn lan để rồi tan hoang hết những cảnh đẹp này.
From: Vitieubao 3 Nov 2014 07:04
To: Sakutara (CIA2310) 4 of 7
From: Sakutara (CIA2310) 3 Nov 2014 07:29
To: Vitieubao 5 of 7
Rồi, xong hàng! (verysad)

Vài năm nữa, quán nhậu, dịch vụ, rác thải sẽ tràn lan ở nơi này! :(

Và biết đâu lại có 1 chòi báo (thấp lè tè hơn "nhà báo") sẽ chạy tít

"Đắng lòng Son Doong Cave, En Cave đầy nhóc cave tứ xứ"

"Cave chiếm lĩnh Son Doong Cave, En Cave"

"Cave nào cũng có hang, du khách biết chọn cave nào?"

:)) :)) :))
From: TiVi 3 Nov 2014 08:03
To: Sakutara (CIA2310) 6 of 7
chỗ này đi tè là có lý lắm... bắt cáp treo để vô đó tè cho đã :B
From: TiVi 3 Nov 2014 08:03
To: Sakutara (CIA2310) 7 of 7
vài bữa sẽ có cà phê võng, quán nhậu trong động này luôn :B